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Module 03 · Real-time benefits & prior authorization

Know the coverage before the patient walks in. Every time.

Real-time 270/271 at booking, T-24h, and check-in — a one-screen benefits summary, with electronic prior auth tracked to closure.

The signature mechanic

Three round-trips before the visit. One prior-auth clock running.

A 270 goes out and a 271 comes back at booking, again at T-24h, and once more at check-in — each pass refreshing the parsed benefits card. When a benefit signals “requires PA,” a 278 (or Da Vinci PAS bundle) opens a tracked request on the payer's 72-hour expedited / 7-day standard clock.

270/271 eligibility round-trip timeline and 278 prior-auth status track A horizontal timeline with three eligibility checkpoints (at scheduling, at T-minus-24-hours, and at check-in), each showing a 270 request out and 271 response back feeding a parsed benefits card. Below, a prior-authorization status track for an X12 278 / Da Vinci PAS request advances through submitted, pended, and approved states against a 72-hour expedited and 7-day standard SLA. 270 / 271 ROUND-TRIP — VERIFIED THREE TIMES At booking slot confirmed 270 → ← 271 · 2.1s T-24h batch plan terminated → flag 270 → ← 271 inactive At check-in new card OCR'd → revalidated 270 → ← 271 active PARSED BENEFITS CARD (one screen) COPAY $30 DEDUCTIBLE $1,240 / $2,000 OUT-OF-POCKET MAX $2,890 / $6,500 IN-NETWORK · REFERRAL NOT REQ'D EB segments normalized → payer-agnostic 278 / DA VINCI PAS — PRIOR-AUTH CLOCK SubmittedMRI lumbar · 72148 Pendedrecords requested Decisionpending Approved Expedited SLA 72h · Standard SLA 7d · status pings the ordering clinician's inbasket

Five org-scoped entities carry it — InsurancePlan, Coverage, EligibilityCheck (raw 270/271 retained for compliance), BenefitDetail (one row per EB service-category line), and PriorAuth. Coverage maps to FHIR R4 Coverage on the wire; multi-coverage is ranked 1/2/3 for coordination-of-benefits.

The problem

Coverage surprises become denials. Denials become write-offs.

Practices learn that insurance is inactive, the deductible reset, or a procedure needs prior auth on the day of service — sometimes with the patient already in the exam room. Front desk staff re-key insurance cards into clearinghouse portals; billers rework denials that could have been blocked at scheduling; patients get surprise bills weeks later.

Three checks, zero surprises

A 270 fires automatically when the slot is booked — the booking screen shows active/inactive status and copay before the appointment is confirmed. A T-24h batch job re-verifies tomorrow's entire panel, surfacing mid-month coverage flips on the front-desk dashboard. At check-in, a final verification (or a cached response under 4 hours old) catches same-day changes.

Prior auth without the fax machine

When the parsed benefit signals “requires PA,” an electronic prior-auth request is built — X12 278 or a FHIR Da Vinci PAS bundle per CMS-0057-F — and tracked to a final decision on the payer's 72-hour expedited / 7-day standard clock. Status pings the ordering clinician's inbasket. Fax exists only as a fallback bridge for payers that haven't caught up.

Key capabilities

The benefits picture — canonical, structured, and present at every gate.

Real-time 270/271 at booking

Fires automatically from Scheduling when a slot is booked; the result decorates the appointment. Sub-3-second round trips when the payer is healthy.

T-24h batch refresh

A scheduled job re-verifies every next-day appointment, so the practice learns about coverage changes before the patient is at the desk.

Insurance card OCR

Photograph the front and back of the card; payer ID, member ID, and group number extract automatically and a 270 fires to validate before the patient leaves the lobby.

Parsed benefit normalization

The dense EB segments of a 271 become a stable, payer-agnostic benefit summary: copay, deductible state, OOP max, in-network status, referral and PA requirements.

Electronic prior auth (ePA)

X12 278 and FHIR Da Vinci PAS submission with closed-loop decision tracking — mandatory plumbing for CMS-0057-F-impacted payers, native here.

Pre-service cost estimates

Planned CPT codes priced against the parsed benefit — copay vs. deductible vs. coinsurance — shown to the patient at booking. Honest estimates, fewer billing disputes.

Multi-coverage & COB

Primary, secondary, and tertiary coverage ranked with coordination-of-benefits math for accurate estimates and claim routing.

Workflow gating

Visit types that require active coverage are blocked from confirmation when the 270 returns inactive — with explicit override paths for self-pay and sliding-scale patients.

Clearinghouse failover

Primary and backup clearinghouse orchestration with automatic failover when the primary degrades. Payer outages don't become your outages.

Workflow

From booking to check-in, verified three times.

Patient books Thursday 2:14 pm

The 270 fires on confirmation. Active coverage, $30 copay, deductible state — on the booking screen before the call ends.

Wednesday 2:14 pm: batch re-check

The T-24h job re-verifies the whole Thursday panel. One patient's plan terminated at month end — the front desk sees the flag today, not tomorrow.

Front desk calls before the visit

The patient brings their new card; OCR captures it, the 270 validates the new coverage, and the appointment keeps its slot.

Check-in: final verification

A cached-or-fresh check confirms coverage; the copay is collected; the visit starts clean.

The claim never bounces

Eligibility-related front-end denials stay under half a percent — the failure mode was removed at booking, not appealed afterwards.

Who benefits

Front desk

Card OCR plus auto-fired 270 replaces a six-tab manual workflow with one screen. Wins the most.

Biller

Coverage problems move from post-claim rework to pre-visit prevention. Denial root causes dry up at the source.

Clinician

PA requirements appear inline with order entry; ePA submission is one click from the order, not a fax to the front desk.

Patient

An honest cost estimate at booking — and no surprise denial letter weeks later.

Longitudinal coverage history. Coverage records accumulate on the patient's global record across practices — a patient who switches practices doesn't lose the history of which payers they've been on.

Performance targets

The numbers this module is built to hit.

MetricTarget
270/271 round-trip latency (payer healthy)≤ 3 seconds p95
Eligibility check coverage at booking≥ 99% of confirmed appointments
Parsed-benefit accuracy vs. payer EOB≥ 98%
T-24h re-verification of next-day appointments≥ 95%
ePA submission-to-decision median≤ 24 hours
Eligibility-related front-end denials≤ 0.5% of submitted claims
Cost-estimate accuracy vs. final patient responsibilitywithin ±15% on ≥ 85% of estimates

Standards & the 2027 mandate

Built for the prior-auth rules that land next year.

X12 270 / 271 eligibility X12 278 prior auth FHIR Da Vinci PAS FHIR R4 Coverage / CoverageEligibilityRequest CMS-0057-F (Jan 2027) EB-segment normalization COB rank 1/2/3 Clearinghouse failover

CMS-0057-F requires impacted Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, CHIP, and FFE-QHP payers to stand up prior-auth and Provider Access APIs by January 2027. rev.health flags each plan's IsCMS0057FImpacted, SupportsX12278, and SupportsDaVinciPAS capabilities and routes to the best available channel — fax remains only as a fallback bridge.

Stop discovering coverage problems in the exam room.

Verified at booking, T-24h, and check-in — with prior auth tracked to closure.

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